Essential Skills for Landing an IT Job in 2024

Today, in most fields whether it is medicine, law, governance, accounting & finance, and space exploration the integration of tech is considered a helping hand to not just achieve efficient output but also to get the resources used effectively. Even in the daily activities of individuals, technology has reduced the time and effort to carry out specific tasks. Ongoing research and development aim to create solutions that can mimic human behavior but can work multiple times more efficiently than humans.

Credit goes to the skilled IT professionals, who are utilizing their knowledge for such better outcomes.

As the days progress IT industries are growing exponentially and the opportunities for IT jobs are also increasing. In 2024, various top IT companies are looking for skilled candidates capable of making a significant impact. Many of the students and fresher aspires to join this development or growth journey, so here are the skills that they must have:

1. TECHNICAL SKILLS:

These are the core skills that help you to work on creating the solutions. This includes things like:

• Programming language:

  It is a special language consisting of symbols or syntax using which we can instruct the machine to carry out things like calculation, storing, or retrieving data. There are various programming languages with their purpose like C, C++, java, python, and many more. Based on the requirement one should learn.

• Hardware Architecture:

  The understanding of components like processor, RAM, and their configuration within the hardware is a must. It gives the knowledge of how things are getting done behind the scenes.

• Computer Networking:

  A group of multiple computers tied in the same network can carry out smooth communication and data transfer among peers. How the data moves between each device to another device that is physically present at miles away, knowing this can help to work in the network infrastructure setup.

• Operating System:

  Each device has its own set of components like processor memory and RAM which are the resources that need to be efficiently utilized for carrying out the result. The operating system is the mediator that runs the application on the device using its resources. A better understanding of it can help to create a solution that uses the optimum resources.

2. SOFT SKILLS: 

These skills play a crucial role in the IT career. It has certain consequences which help you.

• Communication/Presentation:

  It’s important to share our thoughts and ideas in the way that they impact us. In the daily activities, each one is required to share their ideas or communicate in various modes like verbal, non-verbal, and written. One has to know how he/she should present their ideas or what rules or tricks they need to follow. For example, effective communication skills help to pitch new ideas to the stakeholders.

• Analytical Thinking:

  It is the capability to understand the problem and break it down strategically to find the solution. In the IT field, many times we need to face errors or require troubleshooting, such thinking helps to analyze error messages, identify potential bottlenecks, and test solutions to find the solution. By having analytical thinking one can work on debugging complex software issues and identify the root cause of the error.

• Problem Solving and creative thinking:

  Each should find a creative solution to the problem. One needs to work on research or read documentation which helps to develop the creative instinct and unique ideas towards any problem. An individual with a creative thinking ability can help to develop new features in the product that results in the improvement in user experience.

• Teamwork:

  One should have the ability to collaborate effectively with others toward a common goal. While working in the company one often needs to collaborate or join hands with multiple persons to work on the different aspects of the same products. Easily collaborating with the team, can lead to the efficient completion of the project and the timely release of new products.

• Adaptability or learning curve:

  Everyone should keep an adaptable nature and be open to learning new things. In the interest of learning one will remain updated with the latest things. A person who isn’t familiar with the specific thing that is essential for the company’s operation can learn them over time.

3. EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES:

Technologies are developing daily, and candidates must be aware of the new emerging technologies. These include:

• Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning:

  This is the field of computer science where an engineer creates the models or programs that can learn by themselves and work very similar to human cognitive behavior. Some of the famous implementations of AI/ML are Generative AI, chatbots like ChatGPT, Gemini holds the conversation.

• Data Analytics:

  Data are a precious asset in the current era. In every minute millions of data are been generated all over the world. With the access of such large data, it can be utilized correctly for prediction training, or finding insights. Tools like Excel, and programming languages like Python and R are used for analysis. YouTube recommends the videos based on the data of your previously watched videos and searches.

• Cloud Computing:

  Currently, most companies shift their physical infrastructures like servers or computing to the cloud. The candidates should be aware of working with such cloud platforms. The famous cloud platforms are AWS, Microsoft Azure AND Google Cloud. Netflix uses AWS to manage its vast amount of data and provide seamless streaming services to millions of users worldwide.

• Cyber Security:

  With the growth of technologies and advancements, the threats towards security are also increasing. Many such cases of data breaches, scams, frauds, or hacking are seen around us. With the ongoing advancements in the technologies, the requirements of the candidates who are capable of developing, suitable and impactful cyber security solutions are also very high. One of the cases is in, the 2021 ransomware attack on Air India which compromised the personal data of about 4.5 million passengers. This incident brought attention to the need for enhanced cybersecurity in the aviation industry. With these bundles of skills, one can pursue a better career in IT jobs in the IT industries.